‘Alliances with other countries are crucial to boost supply chain resilience and efficiency’


Rajen Bhatia, MD, Tulsidas Khimji said, “The landscape of global trade is undergoing significant transformation, driven by strategic alliances, redefined trade routes, and technological advancements. These developments are enhancing connectivity and efficiency across supply chains. As India is now connected to the global world in good times, alliances with countries is important and even more when Geo-political and Geo-economical issues are going on the alliances with regards to supply chain as all of us are dependent on other countries for some materials whatever we manufacture. India’s integration into global supply chains has become increasingly vital amid ongoing geopolitical and geoeconomics shifts. As nations reassess dependencies and seek more resilient trade networks, India is emerging as a strategic partner in the evolving global landscape.”Collaborations among major shipping lines, such as the Ocean Alliance (CMA CGM, Evergreen, Cosco, and OOCL), enable carriers to share resources and coordinate services. Deploying larger vessels reduces per-unit shipping costs. Access to a broader range of services and destinations without individual investments in new routes.

Improved Service Frequency: Increased sailing frequencies enhance reliability for businesses operating in just-in-time supply chains.
• Risk Mitigation: Sharing risks associated with market volatility and large-scale investments contributes to industry stability.
Digital Platforms: Regional Single Window (RSW) systems, like the ASEAN Single Window, facilitate interoperability among National Single Windows (NSWs), streamlining cross-border trade and reducing barriers within regions.
Redefined Trade Routes
India–Middle East–Europe Economic Corridor (IMEC): Launched in 2023, IMEC aims to bolster economic development by fostering connectivity between Asia, the Persian Gulf, and Europe. The corridor is a proposed route from India to Europe through the United Arab Emirates, Saudi Arabia, Israel, and Italy (or Greece).
Belt and Road Initiative (BRI): China’s BRI comprises six urban development land corridors and the Maritime Silk Road, linking over 60 countries. The initiative focuses on infrastructure development, enhancing connectivity through road, rail, energy, and digital infrastructure.
2.Technological Advancements
Trade Facilitation Agreement (TFA): Implemented by the World Trade Organization, the TFA provides a framework to streamline customs procedures, reduce paper-based transactions, and minimize waiting times. Its full implementation could reduce trade costs by an average of 14.3% and boost global trade by up to $1 trillion per year.
Digital Technologies: The adoption of technologies such as blockchain, artificial intelligence, and the Internet of Things is revolutionizing how goods, services, and information flow across borders. These technologies enable real-time tracking, streamline customs clearance, and facilitate cross-border payments, enhancing the resilience and efficiency of supply chains.
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3.Visualizing Global Trade Connectivity
These developments underscore a shift towards more interconnected and efficient global trade networks. By leveraging strategic alliances, redefining trade routes, and embracing technological advancements, stakeholders can navigate the complexities of modern supply chains more effectively.”